Risk Factors for Type II Diabetes Mellitus: an Integrative Review

Authors

  • Carla Lidiane Jácome de Lima Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Patrícia Simplício de Oliveira Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Thalys Maynnard Costa Ferreira Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Eliane Cristina da Silva Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Josefa Danielma Lopes Ferreira Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Rossana Santos de Andrade Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Yanny Dantas de Macedo Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Williane Leôncio Gomes Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Eduardo Gomes de Melo Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Adriana Lira Rufino de Lucena Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Ana Izabel Lopes Cunha Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Marta Miriam Lopes Costa Universidade Federal da Paraíba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3823/2179

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Objective: To identify the evidence available in the literature on the factors of risk for type II diabetes mellitus.

Method: There was an integrative review of the literature in the following databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO and Scopus, using the descriptors type II diabetes mellitus and factors of risk in Portuguese and English. The research returned 504 articles from 2006 to 2016. After inclusion and exclusion criteria, one obtained 14 studies, which compose the study sample.

Results: Of the studies included in the review, 21.4% were in 2011 and 2015. Regarding the method, 57.0%, were cross-sectional studies. The prevalent qualis was the category A. In all studies, there were factors of risk for T2DM.

Conclusion: By analyzing the studies, it was possible to identify a wide range of factors of risk found in the literature, showing what can favor the development of the disease and the possible means to build preventive and promotional strategies for groups prone to develop that problem.

Descriptors: Diabetes; Type II Diabetes Mellitus; Factors of risk.

Author Biographies

Carla Lidiane Jácome de Lima, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Master of Nursing at the Graduate Program of Nursing-PPGENF/UFPB, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Patrícia Simplício de Oliveira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Master of Nursing at the Graduate Program of Nursing-PPGENF/UFPB, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Thalys Maynnard Costa Ferreira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil

Eliane Cristina da Silva, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Master of Nursing at the Graduate Program of Nursing-PPGENF/UFPB, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Josefa Danielma Lopes Ferreira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Master of Nursing at the Graduate Program of Nursing-PPGENF/UFPB, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Rossana Santos de Andrade, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Graduate Student of Nursing, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Yanny Dantas de Macedo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Graduate Student of Nursing, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Williane Leôncio Gomes, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Graduate Student of Nursing, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

 

Eduardo Gomes de Melo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Doctor, Geriatrics professor at the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB);Preceptor of Internal Medicine Residency at the University Hospital Lauro Wanderley-UFPB;Nursing Master at the Graduate Program of Nursing-PPGENF/UFPB, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Adriana Lira Rufino de Lucena, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Master of Nursing at the Graduate Program of Nursing-PPGENF/UFPB, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Ana Izabel Lopes Cunha, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Integrated Residency in Multiprofessional Care Hospital, Federal University of Paraíba, Paraíba, PB, Brazil.

Marta Miriam Lopes Costa, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Nurse, Doctor of Nursing, Department of Nursing-DENC/UFPB, Member of the Group of Studies and Research in the Treatment of Wounds-GEPEFE, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

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Published

2016-11-09

Issue

Vol. 9 (2016)

Section

Global Health & Health Policy

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