Quality of Life of Patients with Intestinal Parasites Assessed Through a Logistic Regression Model
Abstract
Introduction: The agents that cause intestinal parasitic diseases are protozoa and helminthes, through the involvement of the intestine of living beings. The concern about such diseases arises from the consequences caused in man, after installed in the body, and the symptoms they cause, such as nausea and vomiting. It is noteworthy that the intestinal parasitic diseases are among the neglected diseases in Brazil.
Objective: To evaluate the quality of life of patients with intestinal parasites treated at a Public Service of João Pessoa, applying a Logistic Regression Model. Method: This is an observational, analytical study, with cross-sectional design. Data were collected in the laboratory of the service. The sample consisted of 135 patients, aged 18-59 years, who had request for stool analysis. Their invitation occurred through an individual approach and, then, they received the Quality of Life Questionnaire SF-36. Results: The sample consisted of 135 patients: 80 had diagnosis of some intestinal parasitic disease - 56 classified as pathogenic and 24, as intestinal commensals. Statistical analysis revealed that, among the studied variables, the type of animal; marital status; constipation; functional capacity domain; pain domain; mental health domain; vomiting and abdominal colic, provided evidence about which associates with the presence or absence of intestinal parasites, making the first final model.
Conclusion: Some variables acted as factors of risk for the presence of intestinal parasites and impaired quality of life.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access and Benefits of Publishing Open Access).