Congenital Complete Absence of Pericardium Presenting with Chest Pain: MRI Characteristics

  • Madhan Nellaiyappan Allegheny Health Network
  • Hany Demo
  • Hesham R Omar
  • Tony Fattouch
  • Orestis V Pappas
  • Devanand Mangar
  • Enrico M Camporesi

Abstract

Congenital absence of the pericardium is a very rare anomaly which has an incidence of 1 in 14000 cases in autopsy studies. Defects in the pericardium are either partial or complete with complete defects having a much benign course than partial defects. Partial defects are associated with complications like strangulation of a herniated cardiac chamber or coronary artery stenosis from external compression. Absence of the left pericardium is the most frequently encountered type of defect which accounts for 2/3 of the cases. We herein report a case of complete absence of the entire pericardium which is an extremely rare subtype with associated Cardiac magnetic resonance images.

Published
May 21, 2016
How to Cite
NELLAIYAPPAN, Madhan et al. Congenital Complete Absence of Pericardium Presenting with Chest Pain: MRI Characteristics. International Archives of Medicine, [S.l.], v. 9, may 2016. ISSN 1755-7682. Available at: <http://imed.pub/ojs/index.php/iam/article/view/1564>. Date accessed: 19 feb. 2019.
Citation Formats
Issue
Vol 9 (2016)
Section
Cardiology

Keywords

Pericardial absence, Cardiac MRI, congenital complete pericardial absence
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access and Benefits of Publishing Open Access).